Monday, April 30, 2012

Accretionary Wedge #45- Geological Pilgrimage

Aprils Accrectionary Wedge  45 is here at  Life as a Geologist ( http://lifeasageologist.wordpress.com/ ) or Twitter @denisetang.  The theme is "Geological Pilgrimage – the sacred geological place that you must visit at least once in your lifetime"


 I've always wanted to go see an active large glacier.  So to me the logical place to go was Antarctica.  I don't know why but Antarctica has always fascinated me.  Maybe because its so far away or maybe because its so cold.  But most likely its because its so pristine and there is so much to explore there.  I've always dreamed about going to a remote area that no one has ever been to and to be the first to study the geology there.  But because of its extreme distance and harsh conditions I don't feel like I have "IT" in me anymore to make that trip so now the place I want to make my pilgrimage to is Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park ( Here's Wikipedia's info ) or in the United States Glacier National Park (there's more about it in Wikipedia here ).  It's still remote for me and it will be difficult for me to get there so it should fit the theme.

    When I was in college at Ohio U the department chairman was really, really, really into glaciers.  I mean that is all he seemed to ever talk about.  Every field trip we took seemed to involve some aspect of glaciation that we would look at.  And boy did he know his stuff.  He was always showing us things that I never noticed before and how it could have been related to either glaciation or the run off from glaciation.  Needless to say he was able to hook a couple of other people into loving it as much as he did.  These people would go on to do there masters thesis on glaciation
   One of these guys happened to be a friend I had made in field camp. He was just as fascinating to talk to when he'd started talking about his research on glaciation too.  He was able to go to Antarctica and study the glaciers there.  Ever since then I've been intrigued by glaciers and if I hadn't already had an area of interest that I was already doing my thesis research on I definitely would have considered switching over to that line of study.
    The funny thing was when I did field camp with that guy we did get exposed to some glaciation in the Ruby Mountains of Nevada, but I really didn't appreciate it as much as I did studying the other rocks and structural geology that was present there. The fact was there was just too much to see and learn and too little time to do it all well and glaciation really wasn't our instructors area of interest. Yet they did expose us to some glaciation features because that was in the courses curriculum and they had to teach it. (That's why I feel every geology major should take a summer of field camp study - to get exposed to things you may not be able to in any other place.)  I do remember seeing the U shaped valley and finally understanding how glaciers formed the U verses the V of normal river erosion. I also liked resting by the glacial formed lake.   I know I would have gotten more into the glaciation features if we would have had more time to study things there. Nonetheless,  I truly didn't grow to appreciate glaciation until after I had field camp when I took a geomorphology class where our main text book was called 'Glacial and Quaternary Geology' by Richard Foster Flint (1971).  If I just would have had that class first I'm sure I would have gotten so much more out of that section of my field camp.

   So now I would like to go and see an active glacier again.  The most logical place for me to do so would be Glacial National Park.  About the same time I was taking that geomorphology class my older brother visited Glacial National Park and said I would go crazy over all of the stuff I would see there - he did and he wasn't even a science major - just business. I think the reason I rather go there than say to Alaska to see one is because of its location.  It's on the Continental Divide and that has always interested me.  To think all the water on one side of the Lewis Mountain range goes to the Gulf Coast while the other goes to the Pacific Ocean.  Then there is also the man made divide of two countries Canada and United States peacefully sharing this wilderness area for all to enjoy.
   I would love to see the rocks of the 'Belt Supergroup' that where thrust up with the Lewis thrust. Its hard to imagine this Belt Supergroup could be so old (Precambrian) and yet show so little metamorphism.  There's even igneous sills and lavas there if the other geological features weren't enough.
   But the main thing I would like to see is all the glacial features - the actual glaciers and the sediments they are caring.   The glacial erosion features  such as  cirque lakes,  glacial till, arete, col, horn, U-valleys, hanging valleys and waterfalls, rock basin lakes, ice caves, moraines, glacial outwash planes and glacial scouring & grooves.   I'm sure there are a lot more features but I can't think of them right now but I know I will know them by the time I do get there.
   If all of this geology wasn't enough I think one of the things that has always struck me about this place is this quote by the naturalist John Muir "the best care-killing scenery on the continent".  When I think of all the places that man probably has seen and then for him to say that about this location must make it breathtaking beautiful (and that's according to my brother too). To me this just has to be a sacred place to visit at least once in my lifetime. What also makes this a sacred place verses a glacier in Antarctica or Alaska  is the fact that it was one of  my deceased brothers favorite places that he's ever been. He spent hours and hours talking about it more than once in his life.  I feel like I just can't help but to be close to him when I get there to see it for myself.  I can just imagine me hearing him laughing at me and saying 'I told you so' as I would be staring at everything in wonder.  

I Muse-  I got to get this trip planned soon because the glaciers are retreating so much.  When reading the Wikipedia info - they project  that by the year 2020 the glaciers may be gone due to global warming.  If that isn't a reason for concern I don't know what is.    .


Here's some books I've looked at to help me make this choice:
'Geology of National Parks' 6th ed by Ann G. Harris, Ester Tuttle & Sherwood D. Tuttle (2004) pgs 357-383.

National Geographic 'Guide to the National Parks of the United States 6th ed. pgs 338-345.

'Tenting To-night a Chronicle of Sport & Adventures in Glacier Park & the Cascade Mountains' by Mary Roberts Rinehart (1918).

Wikipedia 'Glacial National Park U S' 

No comments:

Post a Comment